为了让不同语言显示不同网站/网页,故很多商业网站有这个需求。
两个办法:
- PHP 语言实现:在PHP中用header(“location:test.php”)进行跳转要注意以下几点:1、location和“:”号间不能有空格,否则会出错。2、在用header前不能有任何的输出。3、header后的PHP代码还会被执行。
这个方法也不能禁止所有的浏览器,因为IE浏览器的代号见最后,其他的浏览器code不等。比如google chrome只认可ZH,而没有ZH-CN
部分浏览器对 英语还做了区分,比如EN-US, EN-GB, EN-IN
<?php if ($_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] == "en") header("location: ../press_en.php");//如果是EN英文转到press_enphp else header("location: ../press_de.php");//如果是De德文转到德文php页面 ?>
- htacess文件实现:生成htacess文件,输入如下代码!
# START RewriteEngine on # IF EN, REDIRECT TO PRESS_EN.PHP RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (en) [NC] RewriteRule .* server.com/press_en.php [L] RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (de) [NC] RewriteRule .* server.com/press_de.php [L]
暂且记录,还没验证!
The following codes are those used by Firefox and other web browsers to indicate to web servers which languages they are prepared to accept. Web servers can make decisions on which content to serve based on these codes.
They are typically transmitted in the HTTP header “HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE”.
Code | Language | Code | Language | Code | Language | ||
af | Afrikaans | hr | Croatian | el | Greek | ||
sq | Albanian | cs | Czech | gu | Gujurati | ||
ar | Arabic (Standard) | da | Danish | ht | Haitian | ||
ar-dz | Arabic (Algeria) | nl | Dutch (Standard) | he | Hebrew | ||
ar-bh | Arabic (Bahrain) | nl-be | Dutch (Belgian) | hi | Hindi | ||
ar-eg | Arabic (Egypt) | en | English | hu | Hungarian | ||
ar-iq | Arabic (Iraq) | en-au | English (Australia) | is | Icelandic | ||
ar-jo | Arabic (Jordan) | en-bz | English (Belize) | id | Indonesian | ||
ar-kw | Arabic (Kuwait) | en-ca | English (Canada) | iu | Inuktitut | ||
ar-lb | Arabic (Lebanon) | en-ie | English (Ireland) | ga | Irish | ||
ar-ly | Arabic (Libya) | en-jm | English (Jamaica) | it | Italian (Standard) | ||
ar-ma | Arabic (Morocco) | en-nz | English (New Zealand) | it-ch | Italian (Switzerland) | ||
ar-om | Arabic (Oman) | en-ph | English (Philippines) | ja | Japanese | ||
ar-qa | Arabic (Qatar) | en-za | English (South Africa) | kn | Kannada | ||
ar-sa | Arabic (Saudi Arabia) | en-tt | English (Trinidad & Tobago) | ks | Kashmiri | ||
ar-sy | Arabic (Syria) | en-gb | English (United Kingdom) | kk | Kazakh | ||
ar-tn | Arabic (Tunisia) | en-us | English (United States) | km | Khmer | ||
ar-ae | Arabic (U.A.E.) | en-zw | English (Zimbabwe) | ky | Kirghiz | ||
ar-ye | Arabic (Yemen) | eo | Esperanto | tlh | Klingon | ||
ar | Aragonese | et | Estonian | ko | Korean | ||
hy | Armenian | fo | Faeroese | ko-kp | Korean (North Korea) | ||
as | Assamese | fa | Farsi | ko-kr | Korean (South Korea) | ||
ast | Asturian | fj | Fijian | la | Latin | ||
az | Azerbaijani | fi | Finnish | lv | Latvian | ||
eu | Basque | fr | French (Standard) | lt | Lithuanian | ||
bg | Bulgarian | fr-be | French (Belgium) | lb | Luxembourgish | ||
be | Belarusian | fr-ca | French (Canada) | mk | FYRO Macedonian | ||
bn | Bengali | fr-fr | French (France) | ms | Malay | ||
bs | Bosnian | fr-lu | French (Luxembourg) | ml | Malayalam | ||
br | Breton | fr-mc | French (Monaco) | mt | Maltese | ||
bg | Bulgarian | fr-ch | French (Switzerland) | mi | Maori | ||
my | Burmese | fy | Frisian | mr | Marathi | ||
ca | Catalan | fur | Friulian | mo | Moldavian | ||
ch | Chamorro | gd | Gaelic (Scots) | nv | Navajo | ||
ce | Chechen | gd-ie | Gaelic (Irish) | ng | Ndonga | ||
zh | Chinese | gl | Galacian | ne | Nepali | ||
zh-hk | Chinese (Hong Kong) | ka | Georgian | no | Norwegian | ||
zh-cn | Chinese (PRC) | de | German (Standard) | nb | Norwegian (Bokmal) | ||
zh-sg | Chinese (Singapore) | de-at | German (Austria) | nn | Norwegian (Nynorsk) | ||
zh-tw | Chinese (Taiwan) | de-de | German (Germany) | oc | Occitan | ||
cv | Chuvash | de-li | German (Liechtenstein) | or | Oriya | ||
co | Corsican | de-lu | German (Luxembourg) | om | Oromo | ||
cr | Cree | de-ch | German (Switzerland) | fa | Persian | ||
fa-ir | Persian/Iran | ||||||
Code | Language | Code | Language | ||||
pl | Polish | sx | Sutu | ||||
pt | Portuguese | sw | Swahili | ||||
pt-br | Portuguese (Brazil) | sv | Swedish | ||||
pa | Punjabi | sv-fi | Swedish (Finland) | ||||
pa-in | Punjabi (India) | sv-sv | Swedish (Sweden) | ||||
pa-pk | Punjabi (Pakistan) | ta | Tamil | ||||
qu | Quechua | tt | Tatar | ||||
rm | Rhaeto-Romanic | te | Teluga | ||||
ro | Romanian | th | Thai | ||||
ro-mo | Romanian (Moldavia) | tig | Tigre | ||||
ru | Russian | ts | Tsonga | ||||
ru-mo | Russian (Moldavia) | tn | Tswana | ||||
sz | Sami (Lappish) | tr | Turkish | ||||
sg | Sango | tk | Turkmen | ||||
sa | Sanskrit | uk | Ukrainian | ||||
sc | Sardinian | hsb | Upper Sorbian | ||||
gd | Scots Gaelic | ur | Urdu | ||||
sd | Sindhi | ve | Venda | ||||
si | Singhalese | vi | Vietnamese | ||||
sr | Serbian | vo | Volapuk | ||||
sk | Slovak | wa | Walloon | ||||
sl | Slovenian | cy | Welsh | ||||
so | Somani | xh | Xhosa | ||||
sb | Sorbian | ji | Yiddish | ||||
es | Spanish | zu | Zulu | ||||
es-ar | Spanish (Argentina) | ||||||
es-bo | Spanish (Bolivia) | ||||||
es-cl | Spanish (Chile) | ||||||
es-co | Spanish (Colombia) | ||||||
es-cr | Spanish (Costa Rica) | ||||||
es-do | Spanish (Dominican Republic) | ||||||
es-ec | Spanish (Ecuador) | ||||||
es-sv | Spanish (El Salvador) | ||||||
es-gt | Spanish (Guatemala) | ||||||
es-hn | Spanish (Honduras) | ||||||
es-mx | Spanish (Mexico) | ||||||
es-ni | Spanish (Nicaragua) | ||||||
es-pa | Spanish (Panama) | ||||||
es-py | Spanish (Paraguay) | ||||||
es-pe | Spanish (Peru) | ||||||
es-pr | Spanish (Puerto Rico) | ||||||
es-es | Spanish (Spain) | ||||||
es-uy | Spanish (Uruguay) | ||||||
es-ve | Spanish (Venezuela) |